An important goal of ecology is to understand how the biological elements of ecosystems interact and depend on each other. Additionally, it discusses how the biotic and abiotic components of ecosystems interact. The objectives of studying ecology are:
- The connections between the various creatures in an ecosystem.
- The effects of temporal variations on an ecosystem’s biotic elements.
- Changes in an organism’s behavior that occur in the environment.
- Structural and functional adjustments are made by an organism in response to environmental changes.
- Biological productivity and energy flow in natural systems.
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